Allied Telesis Switch AT-S110 Manuel d'utilisateur Page 364
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Appendix A: MSTP Overview
364
Figure 143. CIST and VLAN Guideline - Example 2
When port 3 on switch B receives a BPDU, the switch notes the port sending
the packet belongs only to CIST 0. Therefore, switch B uses
CIST 0 in determining whether a loop exists. The result would be that the
switch detects a loop because the other port is also receiving BPDU packets
from CIST 0. Switch B would block port 3 to cancel the loop.
To avoid this issue, always assign all VLANs on a switch, including the Default
VLAN, to an MSTI. This guarantees that all ports on the switch have an MSTI
ID and helps to ensure that loop detection is based on MSTI, not CIST.
- AT-GS950/10PS 1
- Contents 3
- List of Figures 9
- List of Tables 13
- Document Conventions 16
- Getting Started 19
- Chapter 1 21
- Switch’s IP Address 22
- Web Browser Tools 25
- System Configuration 27
- System Management Information 28
- IP Access List Configuration 32
- Delete an IP 33
- Address List 33
- Add New User 34
- Name and 34
- Password 34
- Modify User 35
- Delete User Name 36
- User Interface Configuration 37
- User Interface 38
- System Time 39
- Setting Daylight 41
- Parameters 41
- SSL Settings 42
- 4. Click Apply 43
- DHCP Client Configuration 45
- DHCP Auto Configuration 47
- System Information Display 48
- System Log Configuration 50
- Bridge Configuration 53
- Port Configuration 55
- Chapter 3: Port Configuration 58
- STP and RSTP 61
- Bridge Priority 63
- Path Costs and Port Costs 64
- Port Priority 64
- Forwarding 65
- Delay and 65
- Topology 65
- Point-to-Point and Edge Ports 66
- Mixed STP and 67
- RSTP Networks 67
- Spanning Tree 68
- Chapter 4: STP and RSTP 70
- Configure RSTP Port Settings 73
- Configure the 75
- Advanced RSTP 75
- Spanning Tree Topology 78
- Chapter 5 79
- VLAN Mapping 86
- Modify MST 87
- Instance 87
- Delete MST 87
- Topology Information 90
- Static Port Trunking 93
- Create a Port Trunk 97
- Modify a Port Trunk 99
- Disable a Port Trunk 101
- LACP Port Trunks 103
- Overview 104
- System Priority 105
- Port Priority Value 106
- General Guidelines 107
- Chapter 7: LACP Port Trunks 108
- Group Status 109
- Configuration 110
- Port Priority Configuration 112
- Port Mirroring 113
- Port Mirroring Configuration 115
- Chapter 8: Port Mirroring 116
- Disable Port Mirroring 117
- Loopback Protection 119
- MAC Address Table 123
- Chapter 10: MAC Address Table 126
- Modify Static Unicast Address 128
- Delete Static Unicast Address 129
- IGMP Snooping 135
- IGMP Snooping Configuration 138
- Chapter 11: IGMP Snooping 140
- Storm Control 141
- Ingress Rate 143
- Limiting 143
- Egress Rate 143
- Ingress Rate Limiting 146
- Egress Rate Limiting 148
- Virtual LANs 149
- VLAN Overview 150
- Port-based 151
- Tagged VLAN 152
- VLAN Index 153
- VLAN Name 153
- Tagged and Untagged Ports 153
- Port VLAN Identifier (PVID) 153
- General Rules for 154
- Creating a 154
- Assign Ports to a VLAN Mode 155
- Chapter 13: Virtual LANs 156
- Tagged VLAN Configuration 157
- Modify a Tagged 158
- Delete a Tagged 160
- Tagged VLAN Port Settings 162
- Port-Based VLAN Configuration 164
- Modify a Port 165
- Based VLAN 165
- Chapter 14 167
- Overview and Guidelines 168
- General Configuration 169
- Port Settings 170
- Time Settings 172
- Chapter 14: GVRP 174
- Chapter 15 175
- Egress Queue vs 177
- Packet Priority 177
- Prioritizing 178
- Untagged Packets 178
- Queue Scheduling Algorithm 185
- Advanced Features 187
- SNMPv1 and v2c 189
- SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c Overview 190
- Trap Receiver Attributes 191
- Activate SNMP Interface 192
- Create User and 193
- Group Names 193
- Modify User and 194
- Delete User and 195
- SNMP Community Strings 196
- SNMP Traps 198
- Modify a Trap 199
- Host Table Entry 199
- Delete a Trap 199
- Chapter 16: SNMPv1 and v2c 200
- Chapter 17 201
- SNMPv3 Privacy 203
- Protocol 203
- SNMPv3 MIB 203
- SNMPv3 User and Group Names 206
- Chapter 17: SNMPv3 208
- SNMPv3 View Names 209
- Modifying 211
- SNMPv3 View 211
- Deleting SNMPv3 211
- View Names 211
- SNMPv3 View Table 212
- SNMPv3 Traps 215
- Access Control Configuration 217
- Classifier 219
- Modifying a 221
- Deleting a 222
- Profile Action 224
- Modifying Profile 225
- Deleting a Profile 226
- In-Profile Action 227
- Modifying an In 229
- Deleting an In 230
- Out-Profile Action 231
- Modify Out 233
- Delete Out 234
- Port List 235
- “Create Policy,” next 238
- “Modify Policy” on page 240 238
- “Delete Policy” on page 241 238
- Policy Sequence Status 243
- Chapter 19 245
- Enable and Disable RMON 247
- Port Statistics 248
- Histories 250
- Chapter 19: RMON 252
- Voice VLAN 257
- Dynamic Auto 259
- Detection vs 259
- Static Ports 259
- Chapter 20: Voice VLAN 260
- OUI Setting 265
- Modify OUI 266
- Delete OUI 266
- Security 267
- Port Access Control 268
- Port Access 269
- Chapter 21: Security 270
- RADIUS Client 273
- Radius Client 274
- Dial-in User 276
- Modify a Dial-in User 277
- Delete a Dial-in User 278
- Destination MAC Filter 279
- Destination MAC 280
- Power Over Ethernet (PoE) 283
- PoE Configuration 286
- Chapter 23 289
- DHCP Snooping 290
- DHCP with 292
- Option 82 292
- VLAN Setting 296
- Chapter 23: DHCP Snooping 298
- Binding Database 300
- Chapter 24 303
- Global Configuration 305
- Enabling or 306
- Disabling LLDP 306
- Displaying 307
- Information 307
- Setting Port 307
- Chapter 24: LLDP 308
- Neighbors Information 309
- Network Statistics 311
- Traffic Comparison Statistics 313
- Error Group Statistics 316
- Historical Status Charts 318
- Section IV 321
- Chapter 26 323
- File Upload 329
- File Download 331
- Cable Diagnostics 335
- Chapter 27: Cable Diagnostics 336
- Rebooting the AT-GS950/10PS 337
- Switch Reboot 338
- Disabling Factory 342
- Default Reset 342
- Enabling Factory 344
- Pinging a Remote System 347
- MSTP Overview 349
- Resolving VLAN 352
- Fragmentation 352
- Multiple VLANs 353
- Assigned to an 353
- Appendix A: MSTP Overview 354
- VLAN and MSTI Associations 356
- Ports in Multiple MSTIs 357
- MST Region 360
- Guidelines 360
- Associating VLANs to MSTIs 363
- Summary of Guidelines 367
- Appendix B 369
- Parameter 376
- Default Setting 376
- Specifications 376
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